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Body of Knowledge · Glossary

Privacy by design

Privacy as the default, built into ordinary engineering decisions (what is collected, where it is copied, who can read it, what is logged, how deletion works in practice) instead of bolted on afterwards.

Where the standard develops it

Related terms

Risk-based triage
Prioritising security findings by exploitability (whether the vulnerable path is reachable) and exposure (what it gives an attacker, and to how many), and fixing the whole class where several findings share a cause.
Threat modelling
A design discipline built on four questions (what are we building, what can go wrong, what will we do about it, did we do a good job).

Engineering Management Academy. (2026). Privacy by design. In Engineering Management Academy Body of Knowledge (Version 3.1, GLO.privacy-by-design). https://www.engineeringmanagement.academy/body-of-knowledge/glossary/privacy-by-design